See baroun in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "baron"
},
"expansion": "English: baron",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: baron"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "baron"
},
"expansion": "Scots: baron",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: baron"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "baron"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French baron",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "baro",
"4": "barōnem"
},
"expansion": "Latin barōnem",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French baron, from Latin barōnem.\nThe Old English beorn (“poetic word to denote a man; warrior”), a probable cognate through Proto-Germanic, merged with baroun in Middle English—initially through the forms beren and beron. This likely led to sense three of the Middle English word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barounes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "baroun",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "barounes"
},
"expansion": "baroun (plural barounes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "baronie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 36 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 34 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Nobility",
"orig": "enm:Nobility",
"parents": [
"High society",
"People",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A lord or noble in general."
],
"id": "en-baroun-enm-noun-Mzx107uz"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 36 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 34",
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"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "40 34 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Nobility",
"orig": "enm:Nobility",
"parents": [
"High society",
"People",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A baron or equivalent rank specifically."
],
"id": "en-baroun-enm-noun-KaAN04RH",
"links": [
[
"baron",
"baron"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 36 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 34 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Nobility",
"orig": "enm:Nobility",
"parents": [
"High society",
"People",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "People",
"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hero or honourable individual."
],
"id": "en-baroun-enm-noun-3j6GCqWH"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baˈruːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/baˈroːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbarun/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "baron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "barone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "baroon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "barown"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "barowne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "barun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "beron"
}
],
"word": "baroun"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Nobility",
"enm:People"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "baron"
},
"expansion": "English: baron",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: baron"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "baron"
},
"expansion": "Scots: baron",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: baron"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "baron"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French baron",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "baro",
"4": "barōnem"
},
"expansion": "Latin barōnem",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French baron, from Latin barōnem.\nThe Old English beorn (“poetic word to denote a man; warrior”), a probable cognate through Proto-Germanic, merged with baroun in Middle English—initially through the forms beren and beron. This likely led to sense three of the Middle English word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barounes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "baroun",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "barounes"
},
"expansion": "baroun (plural barounes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "baronie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A lord or noble in general."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A baron or equivalent rank specifically."
],
"links": [
[
"baron",
"baron"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A hero or honourable individual."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baˈruːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/baˈroːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbarun/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baron"
},
{
"word": "barone"
},
{
"word": "baroon"
},
{
"word": "barown"
},
{
"word": "barowne"
},
{
"word": "barun"
},
{
"word": "beron"
}
],
"word": "baroun"
}
Download raw JSONL data for baroun meaning in Middle English (2.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.